Marketing: The Elusive Balance Between Effectiveness and Efficiency

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Published in the UK’s Campaign magazine, September 23, 2016

What is your ultimate measure of marketing effectiveness? 
It can be summarised as A+D+S:

Awareness among our target market.
Distinction: does our market know how we are different from the competitor down the street and unique?
Salience: does the dimension that makes us unique matter to our target audience?
And, obviously, there is bottom-line growth and profitability. We were founded at the end of the financial crisis (2010), and since then have become one of the fastest-growing banks in the western region of the US. In terms of assets, of the 5,500-plus banks across the nation, we are now among the top 200. 

Is creativity still the biggest driver of marketing success?
I would say it’s employee engagement, which is the ultimate force multiplier in the market. Everyone is part of the marketing team, and genuine value creation is everyone’s job. Do our teams understand our purpose – why we exist, and how we make the world a better place for our clients by relieving pain, which represents an impediment to their achieving their goals and vision for their company? If so, every touchpoint becomes a powerful marketing tool.

How do you drive marketing effectiveness at a large Commercial and Investment Bank?
This is what we believe: stop selling your products and services, and start engaging your communities on matters that are important to them. We are a commercial bank, so our audience is concerned with business growth and expansion, and with the political and economic environment that enables this growth. 
Our social channels provide counsel on growth. Our bankers are trained to understand our clients’ vision for the growth of their companies – and to bring not only the  capital, but also the counsel required to achieve it. All of our communications reflect this commitment. We engage more than 150,000 influential decision-makers a year, in person, to advance economic, political and business topics that are important to our target market. 

What will be the key drivers of effectiveness in your future marketing?

Communicating genuine value to our clients and prospects. Value has little to do with what you pay. Value creation is driven by what you get – quality, quantity and an experience – relative to what you pay, which includes not only money, but also time and emotion. When you capitalise on the time and emotion components of value creation, it initiates a powerful force multiplier in the market. 
Also, simultaneously, employee engagement. Our team members have to know what behaviours drive value creation, and what pain their actions relieve, which sets them apart from every other competitor in the market. 

What Solar Installers Can Learn From Traditional Retail

There’s a famous story in the annals of retail lore about a customer who walked into Nordstrom to return a car tire.   Nordstrom did not sell car tires.

I’ve heard this story many times but never met the poor soul who accepted the tire and then invited the customer to exchange it for a new shirt.   What’s certain is that thousands of customers have returned items to Nordstrom which were well-worn and should not have been returned — or were mistakenly identified as Nordstrom’s merchandise.

Nordstrom accommodated.  And never said no.

“What Nordstrom realized is that the post-purchase experience influenced the purchase decision.”

Nordstrom also realized that word of mouth, mattered.

Whether Nordstrom survives the “casualization” of America is another topic.  They’ve been around since 1901 and survived plenty of trends and focus shifts.

What’s clear is that Nordstrom sold one thing beautifully:  they sold trust.

In sharp contrast, those retailers who competed on price experienced a different fate.

Sears, JC Penney, Mervyn’s, Payless, Radio Shack, Toys R Us.  All gone.  Or, nearly gone.

Lessons from the World Retail Congress:  How To Create Real Value

A few years ago I was invited to speak at the World Retail Congress in Dubai about how to create real value.

I’d been featured in a book by author Martin Butler:  “The Art of Being Chosen.”  Martin had invited me to join him on stage to speak about the art of creating real value and I was slotted to deliver the closing keynote.

Martin got it big time.  We agreed that value has nothing to do with price. And here’s why.  When we make a purchase decision, we pay with money — but we also pay with time and emotion.

In fact, when we show our customers that we value their time — and their emotion — customers will pay a price premium for the experience.

“Nordstrom’s focus on the post-purchase experience handed consumers something invaluable:  time and emotion.”

Omnidian:  The Solar Post Purchase Experience 

The team at Omnidian shared a common goal:  to protect and accelerate capital investments by businesses and homeowners in solar energy — by focusing on the post-purchase experience.

We asked ourselves a lot of “what ifs.”

The Homeowner Experience

What if:

Energy production was monitored 24/7, with proactive service alerts and 100% covered maintenance?  What if we gave homeowners a cash-back energy guarantee?  They could literally, “set it, and forget it.”

We asked thousands of residential solar shoppers across the nation what they thought of the product.  Nearly 50% of all active solar shoppers were willing to pay nearly $2,000 for the protection plan as an add-on to their solar purchase.  (We got the price to $12.99 a month.)

Then, we set out for the real work.  Creating an exceptional post-purchase experience. 

We added loads of features unique to the sector:

An operations center with access to real-time remote diagnostics and a team of rosy-cheeked award-winning solar experts delivering 5-star service to clients.

Quarterly Performance Reports — delivered by U.S. Mail — keeping homeowners posted on the progress relative to their year-end energy guarantee.

A beautifully designed, world-class Welcome Kit from our Elite Dealers who agree to prepay for the first year of coverage and include it with every new system!

Not to mention, custom updates to our clients’ websites — so that solar shoppers can see not only the quality of the purchase — but the quality of the post-purchase experience.

“We are selling trust.  We call  it ‘Solar Without Fear.'”

In a post COVID world, it is likely that consumers will want to de-risk their lives as well as de-risk their purchase decisions.  The wildfires of yesteryear, rising retail electric rates, and the possibility of a phase two quarantine are real risks consumers will seek to mitigate.  Residential solar purchases are part of the solution.  Consumers know it.

Most importantly, we should remember that consumers are fleeing to online — not to choose a product — but to choose a provider.

In order to become the 1st choice in the market, we need to think about how to create a safe and secure post-purchase experience.

http://www.omnidian.com

A Blueprint for Brand Leadership

Transforming a Great Company Into A Powerhouse Brand

I was invited on an exceptional journey to produce and host symposiums in the U.K., Europe, and Asia Pacific for leading global brands in order to seek the answer to a provocative question:  How do we turn a great company into a powerhouse brand?

In London, Dublin, Madrid, Toronto, Hong Kong, Sydney, and Johannesburg, South Africa leaders in retail, transportation, telecommunications, energy and financial services gathered.

Our conclusion?  Powerhouse brands have little to do with advertising.

#1: Alignment

At great companies, great management teams have strong and emphatic reasons the company is the best in the market.  In fact, as companies grow, adding people and perspectives, positive dissonance is inevitable. Why the company wins is an empowering topic where company-wide alignment is essential–so everyone can help create value. Most importantly, you can’t be clear externally, until you’re aligned and clear internally.

Separating table stakes—from the brand investment

Great companies share a predictably common history—essentially, the things which made them great in the first place:   innovative products, customer-focus, teamwork, innovation, and operational excellence. Often, these become company values—and occasionally are executed with such unsurpassed excellence that the company becomes the category leader:

  • Amazon’s operational excellence
  • Disney’s teamwork and innovation
  • Nordstrom’s unfailing service focus

It’s tough to find a great company which isn’t driving one—or all—of these initiatives.  At great companies, they are table stakes. So what do market-leaders get that all other customer-focused, teamwork-driven, operationally excellent companies don’t?  And what makes a great company, a great brand?

Defining the Destination

True or False?   A “brand” is any one of the following: 1)  the advertising, 2) the products and services, or 3) the company. It’s likely a management team will have as many perspectives as members.  It helps to deconstruct in order to clarify the mission:

  • The brand isn’t the logo or the company’s name
  • The brand doesn’t equal advertising
  • The brand isn’t the company’s products or services
  • In fact, the brand isn’t even — the company

The brand is the collective perception people have of you.  The objective of the brand is to be the market’s first choice.

Building A Powerhouse:  Creating Genuine Value  

Try this experiment with the leadership team. Ask them to write down why you win.  Why your company is   the market’s first choice relative to the competition.  Don’t do a round-table discussion.  Instead, ask everyone to read their answer together, all at once.

What you hear is what the market hears (either sharp alignment, or positive dissonance).

If a brand is the collective perception people have of you, the most important collective perception is internal. Great brands really do begin on the inside.  You can’t be clear externally until you’re aligned and clear internally.

Does your team know what action(s) will ensure that you are first choice in the market?  Do they know what behaviors your clients value?  In other words, how to create value?

At powerhouse brands, value creation really is everyone’s job.  And value has nothing to do with price.

Peter Drucker really got it right:  “The customer rarely buys what the company thinks it’s selling.”  Uber isn’t selling transportation.  Uber is selling time.

Being Chosen First 

When great companies are face-to-face, consumers see—a sea of same.  Sales are tougher, margin is compressed — internal teams begin to doubt. Impacting the collective perception—inside and out—becomes imperative.

What would it take to choose us, first?  Are U.S. taxi companies asking themselves this question, as they compete with Uber?  Market leaders in the E.U., Asia, Australia, and South Africa turned the question into a problem solving ethos.

Most agreed, when you want to understand what it would take to choose you first, the insight of sales teams — and client interviews and surveys — provide only part of the answer.  In the battle for share of market, the other half of the answer is in the possession of the competitor’s customers. Taxi companies should be asking Uber customers why they chose Uber first!

In any industry, never ask people what they want (lower prices, longer hours, and more convenient locations). You’ll go broke.

Instead, find the pain people experience — not in selecting a product or service — but in selecting a provider

So why is it you chose Uber first? 

Oh, they’re on time.  You know when they’re arriving.  The cars are clean.  You rate the driver.  Your voice counts. 

Taxi companies, go fix that problem and you will gain market share.

In 2009, Amazon, began a retail journey — studying their competition’s customers and relentlessly eliminating everything that made it difficult to choose Amazon first.  The intel — beginning with easier to open packaging — was driven throughout the enterprise. In 2017, Amazon continues to rank as one of the top 10 global brands.   Great brands are operational.  And branding begins, before advertising has uttered a single word.

Surprisingly, whether the brand is accelerating or decelerating can generally be predicted with the answer to a single question.

The most important question you’ll ever ask:  Read More

The One Number You Need To Grow

Customer surveys are essential to establish that you’re successfully leading all those who’ve chosen you already—helping ensure recurring visits, a lower cost of marketing (referrals) and more profitable transactions (share of wallet).  Great companies know their customers.The key to long-term growth and profitability – it turns out – is knowing your competition’s customers, with the same rigor you know your own.

PREDICTING LONG-TERM GROWTH

In “The One Number You Need To Grow,” the Harvard Business Review observes:  “many companies—striving for unprecedented growth by cultivating intensely loyal customers—invest lots of time and money measuring customer satisfaction.  But most of the yardsticks are complex, yield ambiguous results, and don’t necessarily correlate to profits or growth.  The good news is, you don’t need expensive surveys and complex statistical models.  You only have to ask your customers one question:

“How likely is it that you would recommend our company to a friend or colleague?” The study, conducted among 400 companies in more than a dozen industries, correlated long-term profitability with the answer to this single question.

The bar is high.On a scale of 1-10 (poor to great) a score of 9 or 10 — is pass.  Anything below represents those who are “passively satisfied,” or “detractors.”

The answer:  prioritize the competitive gaps which must be closed in order for customers — and your competitors’ customers — to choose you first. Then, engage your team to eliminate the barriers to being first choice in the market.  That’s real value creation!

The reasons you weren’t chosen becomes the road-map to take market share and establish brand leadership.